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1 entfremden
I v/t2. etw. seinem Zweck entfremden put s.th. to an unintended use, use s.th. in a way not intendedII v/refl: sich ( einander) entfremden become estranged; sich jemandem entfremden become estranged from s.o., become a stranger to s.o.* * *to estrange; to alienate* * *ent|frẹm|den [Ent'frɛmdn] ptp entfre\#mdet1. vtto alienate (AUCH SOCIOL, PHILOS), to estrangeentfremden — to alienate or estrange sb from sb/sth
die lange Trennung hat die Freunde ( einander) entfremdet — the long separation made the two friends strangers to each other
etw seinem Zweck entfremden — to use sth for the wrong purpose, not to use sth for its intended purpose
2. vrto become alienated or estranged ( dat from)er hat sich seiner Frau ganz entfremdet —
durch die lange Abwesenheit habe ich mich or bin ich der Stadt ganz entfremdet — my long absence has made me a stranger to the city
* * *(to make someone feel unfriendly to one: He alienated his wife by his cruelty to her.) alienate* * *ent·frem·den *[ɛntˈfrɛmdn̩]I. vt▪ etw entfremdet sie einander sth estranges them [from each other]die lange Trennung hat sie [einander] entfremdet the long separation has estranged them [from each other]▪ etw seinem Zweck dat \entfremden to use sth for a different purpose; (falscher Zweck) to use sth for the wrong purposeII. vrer hat sich seiner Frau ganz entfremdet he has become estranged from his wife, he and his wife have grown apart* * *1.transitives Verb2.jemanden einer Sache (Dat.) entfremden — alienate or estrange somebody from something
reflexives Verbsich jemandem/einer Sache entfremden — become estranged from somebody/unfamiliar with something
* * *A. v/t2.etwas seinem Zweck entfremden put sth to an unintended use, use sth in a way not intendedB. v/r:sich (einander) entfremden become estranged;sich jemandem entfremden become estranged from sb, become a stranger to sb* * *1.transitives Verb2.jemanden einer Sache (Dat.) entfremden — alienate or estrange somebody from something
reflexives Verbsich jemandem/einer Sache entfremden — become estranged from somebody/unfamiliar with something
* * *v.to alienate v.to estrange v. -
2 abspenstig machen
abspenstig machen
to alienate, (Arbeiter) to pirate (US), (Kunden) to entice (draw) away, (Versicherungsnehmer) to twist;
• Kunden abspenstig machen to estrange (knock down, sl.) customers. -
3 entfremden
1. to alienate2. to estrange -
4 entfremden
- {to estrange} làm cho xa lạ, làm cho ghẻ lạnh, ly gián, làm cho xa rời = entfremden [von] {to alienate [from]}+
См. также в других словарях:
alienate — alien·ate / ā lē ə ˌnāt/ vt at·ed, at·ing [Latin alienare, from alienus not one s own]: to give away or sell (property or a property right) to another will not sell, transfer, assign, hypothecate or otherwise alienate any of his voting shares… … Law dictionary
estrange — estrange, alienate, disaffect, wean are comparable when meaning to cause one to break a bond or tie of affection or loyalty. Estrange implies separation with consequent indifference or hostility; alienate may or may not suggest actual separation … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Estrange — Es*trange , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Estranged}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Estranging}.] [OF. estrangier to remove, F. [ e]tranger, L. extraneare to treat as a stranger, from extraneus strange. See {Strange}.] 1. To withdraw; to withhold; hence, reflexively,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Alienate — Al ien*ate ( [=a]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Alienated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Alienating}.] 1. To convey or transfer to another, as title, property, or right; to part voluntarily with ownership of. [1913 Webster] 2. To withdraw, as the affections; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
alienate — (v.) 1540s, make estranged (in feelings or affections), from L. alienatus, pp. of alienare to make another s, estrange, from alienus of or belonging to another person or place, from alius (an)other (see ALIAS (Cf. alias) (adv.)). Related:… … Etymology dictionary
alienate — 1 *transfer, convey, deed 2 *estrange, disaffect, wean Analogous words: convert, proselyte or proselytize (see corresponding nouns at CONVERT): *separate, part, sever, sunder, divorce Antonyms: unite: reunite Contrasted words: reconcile, conform … New Dictionary of Synonyms
alienate — [v] cause unfriendliness, hostility break off, come between, disaffect, disunite, divide, divorce, estrange, make indifferent, part, separate, set against, turn away, turn off, wean, withdraw the affections of; concepts 7,19,231 Ant. be friendly … New thesaurus
alienate — ► VERB 1) cause to feel isolated. 2) lose the support or sympathy of. DERIVATIVES alienation noun. ORIGIN Latin alienare estrange , from alius other … English terms dictionary
alienate — [āl′yən āt΄, āl′ē ənāt΄] vt. alienated, alienating [< L alienatus, pp. of alienare < alius, other: see ELSE] 1. to transfer the ownership of (property) to another 2. to make unfriendly; estrange [his behavior alienated his friends] 3. to… … English World dictionary
estrange — I verb abalienare, alienate, avoid, be disjoined, break with, cut off, disaffect, disband, disconnect, dispart, dissever, dissociate, disunite, divert from original use, divert from the original possessor, divide, draw apart, drive apart, exclude … Law dictionary
estrange — late 15c., from M.Fr. estrangier to alienate, from V.L. *extraneare to treat as a stranger, from L. extraneus foreign (see STRANGE (Cf. strange)). Related: Estranged … Etymology dictionary